Unfortunately, not every pregnancy ends in childbirth. Sometimes, during the next examination, a woman is told that there is no more pregnancy - she froze. How? Why? Who is guilty? What will happen now? How to avoid a similar situation in the future? - these and many other thoughts swarm in my head and do not give rest.

Fading pregnancy. What it is?

Fading is called one of the types. It occurs when the fetus stops developing and dies, despite the fact that the beginning of the pregnancy was as it should be.

This procedure is also recommended for women with a family history of early menopause. "In this case, it's good to think about collecting the eggs because the reproduction time can be short," he says. Another indicator for women who, for personal reasons, want to delay pregnancy. "Because a woman's fertility is highly dependent on age, egg freezing is another option for the future," says Cavagna.

Is there a maximum age for freezing eggs? Ideally, the procedure should be performed before the woman's 35th birthday. The Brazilian Human Reproduction Society opposes egg freezing for social reasons from age 44 and over. How many years can you freeze an egg?

They also talk about the fading of pregnancy if conception occurred and implantation followed it (that is, the fertilized egg managed to attach), but the development of the embryo for some reason does not occur. In this case, only extra-embryonic organs are formed, and there is no child in the egg. This phenomenon is called "empty ovum".

Frozen pregnancy - what is it?

In practice, in general, eggs are frozen for up to 10 years. How many eggs should be frozen? Freezing at least 12 eggs is ideal for a woman, but age is still the most an important factor for consideration. "It's better to have 6 frozen eggs for 32 than 15 to 40," Cavagna says.

What are the main freezing methods? Vitrification is the main method of freezing today. In the technique, after a few seconds, the egg reaches freezing temperature, says Cavagna. According to the expert, the speed of the process prevents the formation of ice crystals inside the cell.

At what time does fading most often occur?

As a rule, the fading of pregnancy most often occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. However, it can happen at any stage, even a few weeks before delivery.

Experts have determined that some stages of pregnancy are especially dangerous for the baby, because at this time he is especially vulnerable. These are called 3-4 weeks, 8-11 weeks and 16-18 weeks of pregnancy. One of the most critical periods, when there is the greatest likelihood of fading, is recognized when the baby's vital organs are formed.

Measurement of basal temperature in case of suspected NB

Before the procedure, the patient must undergo a series of daily hormone injections to stimulate follicle growth. The woman then receives another injection to complete maturation of the follicles until 36 hours later, the medical staff aspirate the follicles to collect the eggs. Aspiration is carried out in a surgical environment with sedation. The collection is done by transvaginal ultrasound, explains Cavagna.

What is the average cost of freezing eggs? Subsequently, there are still costs for thawing, embryo formation and fertilization. In São Paulo, Beington's Perolina Hospital offers a procedure for medically indicated women only. What is the success rate of the procedure?

Why does pregnancy freeze?

There are quite a few reasons for this phenomenon. Sometimes doctors fail to establish what exactly caused the fading in a particular case. Among the most common causes allocate:

  • genetic disorders (they account for up to 70% of all missed pregnancies);
  • hormonal failure (if a deficiency of progesterone or estrogen is created, or vice versa - an increased amount of male sex hormones (androgens));
  • IVF (practice shows that during pregnancy resulting from artificial insemination, the risk of fading is much higher);
  • infectious diseases (cytomegalovirus, influenza)
  • sexually transmitted diseases (mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis, gonorrhea, syphilis, etc.)
  • antiphospholipid syndrome (with these disorders in the capillaries of a pregnant woman and in the vessels of the placenta, blood begins to clot, blood clots form, which leads to malnutrition and respiration of the embryo, as a result of which it may die);
  • abuse of alcohol, nicotine, drugs;
  • stress, fatigue, heavy lifting.

Signs of a missed pregnancy

At first, especially if the fading occurred in the first trimester, the woman is unaware of her condition. For a certain time (until placental abruption), she retains all the signs of pregnancy: nausea, engorgement of the mammary glands, the uterus enlarges. Then they disappear. But keep in mind that the disappearance of symptoms does not always mean that the worst has happened, so do not panic prematurely. The discharge may become the first alarming bell, but they are not 100% diagnosed.

Freezing eggs does not guarantee future pregnancy. This is because the egg still needs to be thawed, fertilized and implanted in the uterus. The chance decreases when the woman chooses the procedure later. Is there a risk of a frozen egg baby having any genetic or health problems due to the procedure?

Embryo transfer is the final, culminating step in this process. At this moment, we are filled with a sense of accomplishment! But also a great sense of anticipation and optimism, because in 12 days we will have a blood test that will confirm the long-awaited pregnancy.

If any suspicions nevertheless creep in, it is necessary to conduct an examination (ultrasound, blood test for hCG). With an ultrasound examination, the doctor will be able to compare the size of the fetus with the gestational age and monitor the presence of a heartbeat. As for the blood test for hCG, you need to know that a positive result is possible even if the fetus has died, since human chorionic gonadotropin in blood serum tends to last about two to three weeks.

In this post, we will explain how this waiting period for a pregnancy test is and what a woman should do to help achieve a positive result. We will look at three main points: rest, medications used, and symptoms that accompany this period.

One of the most controversial points, which causes more doubts and worries in the patient, is the need for rest after embryo transfer. Part of this doubt is our fault - reproductive medicine professionals. The problem is that medical behavior is very diverse among clinics.

In most cases, if the pregnancy stops, then a spontaneous abortion occurs.

Another indicator is change. As a rule, it decreases. But there are times when this does not happen.

The most common symptoms of missed pregnancy are bloody issues, cramping or pulling pains in the lower abdomen, deterioration in general well-being, chills, body. For more later dates eloquent is the prolonged absence of fetal movements.

How to prevent fetal fading during pregnancy

Therefore, it is normal that this subject raises many doubts and bewilderments. On the one hand, rest is a logical and rational act. The reason is that the quieter the patient, the lower the risk of developing embryos in the uterus and the greater the chance of implantation. In addition, the house does not create any problems and does not require any costs!

However, in medicine, logic is not always clinically effective. As a science, medicine must be based on received and validated evidence through well-designed and executed scientific research and be screened by investigators in different countries peace. Only then will we be true and correct with patients and give them the best proper treatment.

The freeze has happened. What's next?

In some cases, when fading is detected, they decide to wait for a spontaneous miscarriage to occur. In others, if the gestational age is less than 8 weeks, apply medical interruption. One of the most frequently performed manipulations during a missed pregnancy is curettage of the uterine cavity, which is performed under anesthesia and is similar in technique to an abortion. Sometimes vacuum aspiration is used. After 7-14 days, the woman undergoes an ultrasound scan to make sure what condition the uterus is in. Which cleaning method will be used is decided individually in each individual case. But one thing is clear: you can’t hesitate, because the decay products of the tissues of a dead fetal egg begin to be absorbed into the blood, and this, in turn, leads to poisoning female body and causes disturbances in the blood coagulation system. It is also possible to develop inflammation of the uterus.

Although this finding contradicts common sense, that's what the scientific evidence claims. If we consider the matter more carefully and rigorously, logic will begin to emerge. First, if rest was so fundamental, we would hardly have any human pregnancy. After all, what woman, after intercourse in her fertile period and under the real possibility of pregnancy, stays in bed for hours or days?

Secondly, the uterus is a virtual cavity. This means that the walls of the uterus are connected together, there is no empty space between them. That is, when the embryos are transferred, they are trapped between the villi of the endometrium and are a microscopic cluster of cells. Therefore, even if the woman gets up and walks, there is no tendency for the embryos to move away from their implantation site.

Risk group

  • who have had abortions (and the more of them, the greater the risk);
  • having or cases of stillbirth;
  • whose age is “over 35”;
  • having anatomical features female reproductive system(for example, a bicornuate or saddle uterus, adhesions inside the uterine cavity, etc.).
  • suffering from certain diseases (, thyroid disease), as well as various infectious diseases that affect the reproductive system;
  • who have a menstrual cycle;
  • who experience hormonal disruptions (especially when it comes to the production of the main hormone of pregnancy - progesterone).

Practice shows that, as a rule, the prognosis after an undeveloped pregnancy is favorable. The main thing is to determine the cause of the fading of the previous pregnancy and eliminate it. After the necessary examinations, as well as a course of treatment and rehabilitation, new attempts at conception can be made on average after 6 months.

Treatment after a frozen pregnancy

Therefore, it is important that this guidance is clearly communicated to patients so as not to create unnecessary problems and stress. We repeat that in this respect there is no scientific evidence. When we navigate correctly, we also remove this spectrum of "guilt" from the patient.

We believe rest can be important for other reasons. On the one hand, it brings a certain comfort and greater security to a couple who have undergone psychologically exhausting treatment. Resting at home for a day or two can bring peace of mind at a crucial moment awaiting the outcome of your treatment.

Specially for- Olga Pavlova

From Guest

I had a period of 9.5 weeks (obstetric 11 weeks). Yesterday I started to smear, today I went to do an ultrasound, and the ultrasound showed frozen at 7 weeks. I walked with the dead baby for two weeks. Like a knife to the heart. A year and a half ago, I had a frozen one at the same time (((((((. Now I’m in the hospital. My husband is set on a child, he said we’ll try again. And now I’m afraid. There are already two children 10 and 13 years old. This and soothes

Causes of early pregnancy fading

Stimulation of the ovaries causes a significant increase in the volume of the ovaries with a feeling of "swelling" in the lower abdomen. Egg collection is an invasive procedure in which a needle punctures the ovary several times to catch the eggs. Therefore, it is natural that on the day of the transmission and after a few days, the woman feels uncomfortable and a little sore in the lower abdomen and abdomen. Thus, staying for one or two days at rest can also bring you physical comfort during this period.

From Guest

I had 5 missed pregnancies and each was sent for abortus karyotyping. The reason was in the wrong division of chromosomes. In 3 cases, with positive gestation and childbirth, there would be hermaphrodites, in the other it would not be compatible with life at all. Moreover, my husband and I have normal karyotypes, without deviations. This is the natural selection of nature. Therefore, there is no need to despair. We must believe in the good and be sure to send abortive material to the karyotype in order to establish the cause and choose a treatment. In our case, IVF will only help, with the replanting of a good embryo without breaking chromosomes. I wish you all good luck

Even in some cases, this extended stay at home can have the opposite effect of the above, unnecessarily increasing a woman's anxiety, especially those who had a dynamic activity routine in their Everyday life. This milky substance secreted by the bees provides nutrition for the larva during the first three days of its life, but also for the bee, whose destiny is to become the queen of the hive. The queen feeds exclusively on it during her long life, allowing her to live an average of forty times longer than other bees.

Numerous studies confirm the ability of royal jelly to strengthen the body's immune system and prevent certain degenerative pathologies. The benefits of royal jelly in pregnant women are real and that is why it is used during pregnancy.

From Guest

I started bleeding at 8 weeks, I went to the hospital and they did an ultrasound and said that the fetal egg was empty! on the same day they were discharged saying either we are scraping it now or we are waiting for another ten days, an embryo may appear (((the next day we went brown discharge and I’m back in the hospital ((they scraped it out on the same day and then they said that the fetus died (((I barely found the strength to tell my husband because he has no children and he is already 37 and there were no children in his first marriage and he always thought that he barren, and then such joy and then grief ((and my daughter from my first marriage barely found the strength to say (((but I hope that everything will work out for us

Advantages and Benefits of Royal Jelly in Pregnant Women

Origins of royal jelly

Royal jelly has been used since the beginning in ancient China. This was attributed to the ability to increase longevity and sexual tone, especially in men. Due to its rarity, it was only available to nobles. At the same time, it was also used in Europe to combat stress. If at that time it was difficult to extract, today the technique has advanced and is easier to find in the trade. If jelly is so popular among pregnant women, but also healthy and sick subjects, it is due to its multiple health benefits, especially adapted to the period of pregnancy, but also after childbirth.

From Guest

The girls understand you very much. I already had 3 unsuccessful pregnancies. The first time I had a miscarriage, but everything came out by itself. The term was short. and here again 2 strips. At 4 weeks I went for an ultrasound, they said that the fetus was in the uterus and attached well. My husband and I were happy. And then the blood discharge came to the hospital and they said that it was good and it was bleeding. I went for an ultrasound, it turned out that there was a detachment of 5 mm and hypertonicity. fetal fading at 7-8 didn’t work. I had a feeling that my heart was torn out. The tests are good. But my husband and I decided to go to the family planning center and fully examine. We believe in the best. I wish you strong healthy children.

Initially, frost's reputation came from its original use in bees. In fact, without royal jelly, the larva will become a worker with an estimated lifespan of no more than two months. On the other hand, a larva that was previously chosen to become a queen and fed the jelly can live for eight years. It was this power of frost that gave the ancients the idea to use it to slow down aging.

What is royal jelly?

If the consumption of royal jelly during pregnancy is also encouraged, it is because it closes off many of the nutrients and amino acids that are beneficial to the health of the expectant mother and baby. It consists of. Mineral salts: copper, phosphorus, potassium, silicon, sodium, essential fatty acids. With all these substances contained in jelly, it is better to understand why this is so much. A pregnant woman needs a fairly consistent daily intake of these various nutrients to stay in shape.

From Guest

It's been a week since I've been pregnant. At an ultrasound at 9 weeks, they said that it stopped at the 6th week ... I know how you all feel and that nature knows better, but this is the hardest thing that has happened in my life ... I wish us all strength for new pregnancy. Be happy. Perhaps in the early stages this is comparable to "pressing shoes", when how to give birth at 9 months dead the child is exactly the same as the "lack of a leg" ...

Pros and cons of royal jelly during pregnancy

Royal jelly has very interesting benefits for pregnant women. Like ginseng and maca, it allows the body to restore energy and energy, but not only. Royal jelly has properties that will help pregnant women better support their pregnancy as well as promote better development their children.

Consumption of royal jelly in pregnant women

The piano is recommended for. Let the body adapt to the different cycles of the seasons, reduce the impact of sexual asthenia, strengthen the body and immune system before and after childbirth, rebalance and bring and increase vitality during pregnancy, protect the body from external microbial aggression, fight and prevent the flu, which is tired and weakens the pregnant woman woman.

Royal jelly is commonly found in trade in two different forms: natural royal jelly found in small jars and natural royal jelly present in vacuum in small glass ampoules or capsules.

From Guest

My fetus died at 25 weeks pregnant. The analyzes were all normal, the ultrasound did not reveal any abnormalities. After histology, it turned out that I have hereditary thrombosis. We were all waiting for our little princess... It's been more than four weeks, and I can't look at little children and pregnant women without tears. There were symptoms - the fetus moved slightly, but the doctor said that I just had a very calm baby.

Organic Royal Jelly Treatment is ideal for strengthening your body during seasonal changes, especially before winter, to be in good shape and improve your morale. So you can fully enjoy the benefits of your royal jelly treatment.

First of all, what is royal jelly? It is a substance produced by bees to feed their queen, which allows the queen to live 40 times longer than a worker bee. This is amazing phenomenon indicates the viability of royal jelly.

From Guest

I want to write this for those who have experienced such grief as a miscarriage, in order to instill faith and hope in you. In 2011, I also experienced all this horror, and I lost my baby at the long term of 23 weeks. Everything was fine, the pregnancy was normal, at 21 weeks I had an ultrasound, EVERYTHING was fine. Why this happened no one knows. How it hurt me, I will not write, you will understand anyway. I lived only for the sake of my eldest daughter with a weak faith that I would become a mother again. After that, there were complications and health problems, which did not add optimism. I drove time forward to try again to experience the happiness of motherhood. The recommended term of protection has not sustained, has become pregnant in 9 months. Throughout the pregnancy, she was afraid of a recurrence, repeatedly ran to the doctor in tears ... She gave birth prematurely at 34 weeks. Thank God, now everything is fine, my baby is a year and 3 months old. I wish you health, survive this pain and wait for your happiness.

From Guest

I lost my baby at 19 weeks a month ago. It's very scary. I felt her kicks for a month, my tummy was big... and in an instant everything changed. Now there is emptiness and unwillingness to return to normal life. I live in anticipation of planning a baby. Curettage was complicated by damage to the cervix and a large loss of blood, which is now endometritis. I am being treated. An inconceivable number of tests to be taken

From Guest

Yesterday they did a cleaning. Up to 12 weeks I thought that I was pregnant, but blood began to flow, we went to the hospital, it turned out that the pregnancy had stopped a long time ago, but the uterus corresponds to 12 weeks! That is, it continued to develop despite the fact that the fetus died! at night in the hospital before cleansing made my stomach very sick, bleeding a lot and there was a miscarriage! but the next day they cleaned it anyway, there was a lot left! I recovered from anesthesia quickly! the operation was only 20 minutes! and nothing even hurts!

From Guest

I've had the same problem and am still in shock. it needs to be experienced. put

From Guest

Today I also found out that the pregnancy stopped, at 7 weeks. I'm just heartbroken and don't know what to do next and how to survive this...

From Guest

I didn't know what a frozen pregnancy was until I experienced it myself. I went to register at 11 weeks and sent for ultrasound, it turned out the fetus froze at 7 weeks. I was very worried, afraid, in our family this has never happened before. It’s just that now is the time, everywhere the infection doesn’t touch anything. so I went to get tested, it turned out I had infections - ureoplasmosis and mycoplasmosis. My husband and I were prescribed pills, I still had candles, they were treated and in general after 9 months I was pregnant again ... now my husband protects me, almost feeds me himself, now we are afraid Well, for 7 months now, a little more and give birth. so girls, in our time you can pick up various nasty things for no reason, but you can be cured in our time from everything, the main thing is not to start it.

From Guest

I got over it too. For a period of 12 weeks, she went to the hospital for preservation, and there, apart from the noshpa, they did not give anything. Then she began to bleed, and in the morning an ultrasound scan in 3 minutes saw that she was frozen and the heart was not beating. They didn’t really look ((((((

From Guest

Girls, I also had a similar situation ... I got pregnant, came to the doctor, she told me, yes, the uterus was enlarged, etc.. they set a period of 3 weeks somewhere, they said that there was no point in going to the ultrasound, it’s unlikely that then it will be seen ... I came in 1.5-2 weeks somewhere, on the ultrasound they said that everything is fine, the pregnancy is uterine, that you can get registered slowly .... well, since I heard that you don’t need to get up very early, otherwise they drive me, etc., somewhere around the 8th week on the weekend I started to bleed, and moreover every hour more ... not even bleed, but smeared with brown ... it’s clear that I started to panic, my husband and I went to the hospital -since it was a day off, there was only a doctor on duty, and then, on the merry (drinking, judging by the appearance and pace of the conversation), he invited me for an examination, poked around there, said that yes there is a threat, you need to lie down, and prescribed medicines .. .we talked with the nurse, they said that we do not trust this doctor, she advised me to come the next working day (on Monday) and now go home, lie down, and if it starts profuse bleeding call an ambulance ... everything was the same, smeared, we arrived the next day - they looked at me again, another doctor ... and of course, from the fact that they climbed there it was necessary and not necessary, it began to bleed even more ... in short, she told me that with my terms of 8 weeks, the uterus is enlarged by 5 weeks ... The diagnosis is a frozen pregnancy .. or Spontaneous abortion .. they sent me to donate blood, and arrange for a bed for cleaning ..... I started hysterical ... I I couldn’t believe my ears!!! I had it at 5 weeks, and they told me that everything was fine! in short, with tears in my eyes, I began to look for other ultrasounds in the city, since I didn’t trust this hospital anymore ... I just came for an ultrasound , and all the worst was confirmed ... they showed me a fetal egg, it exfoliated ... of course, I have tears in hail, and they advised me to rush to clean because it’s dangerous .. I’ve been walking with a dead fetus for 3 weeks ... And I’ll tell you I’ll say, I guess about the reasons for this trouble, firstly, I had a session, I was very nervous, heavy bags with folders, works, etc., secondly x and for family reasons, there were strong stresses ... such a sad story, the doctor advised me to restore my strength until autumn, and they cleaned me on May 13, in short, today is the month of November, and I have a week delay ... I hope for something very good .. ........ so girls take care of yourself very much, and take a closer look at the doctors ... maybe then it was still possible to save everything .. in my case

From Guest

At 10 weeks, discharge started, a little. After 4 hours, blood began to flow like from a water supply system, an ambulance, a transfusion. And straight into surgery. That's horrible. The second was not born, the first time there was very little blood. And I don’t know how to decide on the 3rd time.

Many couples dream of trying on the role of young parents. Unfortunately, this desire is not always realized. One of the reasons for this problem is missed pregnancy. Both the father and the mother can be to blame for this pathology. That is why it is so important at the planning stage to undergo a complete examination of both partners. What to do if on early term? How to prevent this pathology?

general information

A missed pregnancy is a condition in which the fetus stops growing and developing, as a result of which it dies. Signs of spontaneous abortion may be absent, but the embryo remains in the uterine cavity. That is why such a pathology is also called a failed miscarriage. Fading can happen at any time, but most often it occurs in the first trimester. The most dangerous are the 3-4th and 8-10th weeks.

What happens during a missed pregnancy? The fertilized egg travels to the uterus, where it is implanted. After some time, the growth of the embryo stops. Another variant of a missed pregnancy is the empty egg syndrome. In this case, the fetal membranes develop, chorionic gonadotropin is synthesized, but the embryo itself is absent. If you take a pregnancy test, the result will be positive. Among the main causes that affect the occurrence of empty egg syndrome, doctors distinguish various chromosomal pathologies.

How often is a missed pregnancy diagnosed?

According to statistics, every second woman's pregnancy "freezes" and ends in spontaneous abortion. This usually happens before the lady finds out about her interesting position. The risk of developing this pathology after the test shows a positive result is no more than 20%.

How to determine a frozen pregnancy in the early stages?

The development and growth of the fetus over nine months depends on many factors. Sometimes a certain set of circumstances can lead to a stop in this process and the death of the embryo. The symptoms of freezing are very obvious, and medical diagnosis usually does not cause difficulties. The first in the early stages is the disappearance of a condition that is characteristic of a woman in a position. In this case, you must consult a doctor. A specialist in the results of an ultrasound examination will be able to determine the presence or absence of pathology. After that, appropriate treatment is prescribed.


Causes of pathology

Why does pregnancy freeze at an early stage? This is the question asked by women who have already had to face this problem. Doctors identify a number of factors that can affect the formation of the pathological process.

  1. Chromosomal and genetic abnormalities. This is the most common cause of a missed miscarriage. When an embryo inherits a pathological gene or in the process of development, various defects appear in it. Most often they are incompatible with life, so the fetus dies inside the womb. The rule applies here natural selection. Nature itself decides that it is wrong to give birth to an incapacitated baby, therefore it “terminates” the pregnancy. genetic anomaly It can also occur on the background of smoking or drinking alcohol.
  2. Infections. A huge role in the genesis of missed pregnancy belongs to infectious diseases. These include rubella, toxoplasmosis, herpes infection. Sexual diseases and common colds should not be ignored. Infection in the first trimester is especially dangerous. Infectious agents after penetration through the placenta affect the fetus. They can interfere with normal implantation and nutrition of the embryo. As a result, it turns out that the pregnancy froze at an early stage.
  3. Hormonal disorders. Deficiency of the main pregnancy hormone progesterone can serve as one of the causes of fading.
  4. Autoimmune pathologies. With such diseases, antibodies begin to be produced in the mother's body. They fight not with foreign elements, but with their own cells. It is known that the embryo inherits about 50% of the mother's genes. As a result, antibodies begin to kill the cells of the fetal body, which entails its death.
  5. Teratozoospermia. In a missed pregnancy, sometimes the father himself is to blame. Teratozoospermia usually causes male infertility. If you still manage to conceive a child, usually its development stops for early stages. Teratozoospermia is a pathology of spermatozoa, which is expressed in their abnormal structure. It can manifest itself in the form of an irregular head shape, short tail or bend it.
  6. Wrong way of life. The occurrence of a missed pregnancy is affected by the nutrition of the future woman in labor, her work and rest regimen, and addictions. Be aware of possible side effects after use medicines. The age of the woman also plays an important role. The older she is, the higher the likelihood of pathology.

The above lists only the most common causes of a miscarriage that has not taken place. In fact, there are a great many of them. In each case, only a doctor can determine what caused the pregnancy to fade.

Signs of a missed pregnancy

Many women are concerned about the question of how to recognize a missed pregnancy at an early stage at home? The whole insidiousness of this condition lies in the fact that it is often asymptomatic. From the moment of death of the fetus to the actual miscarriage, several days, and sometimes weeks, may pass. What signs of a missed pregnancy in the early stages should I pay special attention to?

First of all, the symptoms that characterize pregnancy disappear in a woman: toxicosis, weakness, malaise. Nausea and vomiting, intolerance to certain odors disappear. However, if the signs were weak, you should not pay attention to this parameter.

A decrease in basal temperature is also a sign of fetal death. Such changes appear against the background of a decrease in the level of progesterone, since it is this hormone that is responsible for maintaining pregnancy. Basal temperature is recommended to be measured in the morning in the rectum. Before and immediately during measurements, it is necessary to be motionless for several hours. The basal temperature during a frozen pregnancy in the early stages usually decreases and does not exceed 37 degrees.

Softening of the breast may also indicate the fading of the fetus. From the moment the baby is conceived in women, the mammary glands almost immediately swell and become painful. After his death, the chest relaxes, but you should not immediately panic. According to many women, during the entire nine months of pregnancy, the breasts can tighten and relax several times. Doctors explain given fact hormonal changes.

Pulling pain in the lower abdomen and spotting rarely signal this pathology. This is its main difference from an independent miscarriage. In any case, if there is a discharge or a feeling of discomfort, you should consult a gynecologist.

These signs do not always indicate the fading of the fetus. They can occur during normal pregnancy. If you have the above symptoms of a missed pregnancy in the early stages, it is recommended to seek help from a doctor to clarify the diagnosis.

Medical diagnostics

Only a specialist can confirm or refute the diagnosis of "missed pregnancy" after conducting an appropriate examination. The first step is an ultrasound examination. Using ultrasound, you can check the viability of the embryo and determine its approximate size. The doctor also measures the degree of increase in the uterus, the thickness of the chorion. If the results of the examination are doubtful, the specialist appoints a second visit after 12 days. It should be noted that the quality of the equipment plays an important role in obtaining reliable and most informative data. Sometimes older ultrasound machines can "not notice" the presence of a heartbeat in the fetus, which leads to an incorrect diagnosis.

Then the woman is prescribed a blood test for beta-hCG. With a frozen pregnancy in the early stages, a decrease in this indicator is observed, which indicates that a gradual increase in the content of this hormone in the blood is considered normal.


Treatment of a missed miscarriage

If a miscarriage is suspected, a woman is hospitalized. If the pregnancy froze at an early stage, all the efforts of doctors should not be aimed at preserving the fetus, but at restoring the health of the woman.

After a complete examination (ultrasound, hCG), the evacuation of the fetal egg is prescribed. If the embryo is dead for no more than 14 days, doctors resort to expectant tactics. Another indication is the absence of signs of spontaneous abortion and infection of the uterus. The level of the hormone in the early stages gradually decreases. The uterus begins to contract and push out the fertilized egg.

However, most often doctors resort to surgical intervention. fertilized egg and its shells are removed by scraping. For up to 7 weeks, a medical abortion is usually used. After surgery, a hysteroscopy is mandatory. In the postoperative period, women are prescribed antibacterial agents for the prevention of endometritis and chorionamnionitis.

Recovery period

After identifying the cause of the fading pregnancy and the course of treatment, the woman needs to restore her strength. This usually takes no more than six months. During this period, you should healthy lifestyle life and be sure to use contraceptives. Some women require psychological counseling. The specialist helps to overcome all fears regarding future pregnancy planning.

What tests to take after a failed miscarriage?

Before conceiving a child after a pregnancy fades, doctors recommend taking the following tests:

  • vaginal smear for STDs;
  • ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs;
  • a blood test to assess progesterone and estrogen levels;
  • histological examination of the biological material of the uterus.

If a missed pregnancy has been diagnosed several times already, both partners need to undergo genetic testing for compatibility. If the test results do not show serious violations, you can think about conception.

Prevention of missed pregnancy

To prevent the recurrence of such a situation, doctors recommend that certain preventive measures be observed even before the moment of conception. In the presence of infections that are transmitted directly sexually, it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment. If you did not have rubella or chickenpox as a child, you should get all vaccinations before conception. This is especially true for those women whose work is related to children.

Symptoms of a missed pregnancy in the early stages inspire fear in many of the fair sex. In order not to face the manifestations of this pathology, doctors recommend adhering to a healthy lifestyle and eating rationally. In addition, it is necessary to give up bad habits, devote more time to physical activity.


Summing up

Absolutely any woman can find out that the pregnancy froze at an early stage. This pathology does not always indicate pathological disorders in the functioning of the body, but it is still worth undergoing an examination. According to its results, the doctor can prescribe the necessary treatment and give useful recommendations.